Quick answer
Why employers change provider
Employers change pension providers for a variety of reasons, lower charges, better investment options, improved member services, a change in the employer's size or structure, or simply because a better deal is available in the market. Provider changes are relatively common, particularly among smaller employers.
A change of provider does not necessarily mean anything has gone wrong. In many cases, the new scheme will offer better terms than the old one. However, it is important to understand what is happening and to check that the change is in your interests.
What happens to your existing pot
When an employer changes pension provider, the existing pension pots of active members are usually transferred to the new scheme in what is called a bulk transfer. This is typically done automatically, you do not need to do anything to initiate the transfer.
You should receive written notification from your employer and both providers explaining what is happening, when the transfer will take place and what your options are. The notification should also tell you about any changes to charges, investment options or other scheme features.
During the transfer, your money will be out of the market for a period, typically a few days to a few weeks. This carries some investment risk, but it is usually unavoidable in a bulk transfer.
What to check before the transfer
Before the transfer takes place, check the following:
- Does your old scheme have any guaranteed annuity rates or other valuable guarantees that would be lost on transfer?
- Are the charges on the new scheme lower, higher or similar to the old scheme?
- Does the new scheme offer appropriate investment options for your needs?
- Is the new scheme's default fund appropriate for your circumstances?
- Are there any exit fees on the old scheme that would reduce the transfer value?
Steve's observation
Provider changes are one of the situations where I most often see people lose valuable pension benefits without realising it. The notification letter arrives, it looks routine, and people assume everything is fine.
The key question to ask is: does my old scheme have any guaranteed annuity rates or other guaranteed benefits? If the answer is yes, you need to understand the value of those benefits before agreeing to the transfer. In some cases, the right answer is to opt out of the bulk transfer and leave your pot with the old provider, even if it means managing two separate pensions.
Your options
In most cases, you have the following options when your employer changes provider:
- 1Accept the transfer, Your pot moves to the new scheme automatically. This is the simplest option and is appropriate if the new scheme offers good terms and there are no valuable benefits in the old scheme.
- 2Opt out of the transfer, You can usually choose to leave your pot with the old provider. This may be appropriate if the old scheme has valuable guaranteed benefits. However, you will need to manage two separate pensions going forward.
- 3Transfer to a personal pension, You can transfer your pot to a personal pension or SIPP instead of the new employer scheme. This gives you more control but means you lose the employer's scheme benefits.
After the switch
After the switch, check your payslips to confirm that contributions are being deducted correctly and paid to the new provider. Log in to the new provider's portal to confirm that your pot has been transferred correctly and that your personal details are up to date.
Also check the investment fund you have been placed in. The new scheme may have a different default fund from the old one, and you may need to review whether it is appropriate for your circumstances.
If you are not happy with the new scheme
If you are not satisfied with the new provider, for example, because the charges are higher or the investment options are limited, you can usually transfer your pot to a personal pension or SIPP. However, check for any exit fees and consider the full picture before transferring.
You can also raise concerns with your employer. If the new scheme is significantly worse than the old one, your employer may be willing to reconsider or to negotiate better terms with the provider.
Pause for thought
- Have you received notification that your employer is changing pension provider? If so, have you read it carefully?
- Does your old scheme have any guaranteed annuity rates or other valuable benefits that would be lost on transfer?
- Have you compared the charges and investment options of the new scheme to the old one?
- After the switch, have you confirmed that contributions are being paid correctly to the new provider?
Coaching point
Key terms
Frequently asked questions
What to do next
If your employer has recently changed pension provider, check that the transfer has been completed correctly and that your contributions are continuing. If you have any concerns about the new scheme, speak to your employer or take financial advice.
You have now completed the Workplace Pensions Knowledge Hub. If you would like to discuss your pension situation in more detail, our advisers are here to help.